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The
Medical Institute for Sexual Health Applauds New CDC Guidelines on HIV/AIDS
Prevention
AUSTIN, TX
(April 17, 2003) -- The Medical Institute for Sexual Health today enthusiastically
applauded the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention new guidelines
on HIV/AIDS prevention. The organization released this statement by Joe
S. McIlhaney, M.D., president and founder:
"Over
the last 20 years, 800,000 Americans have been infected with HIV and almost
half a million Americans have died of AIDS. A quarter or more of infected
persons are unaware of their infections. Given the benefits of early diagnosis
and treatment, and the risks of unintentionally infecting their partners
or newborns, it is important for all infected persons to know their status."
"During
this same 20-year period, 9,000 children less than 13 years of age have
been infected and 5,000 of these have died. Many of these acquired their
infections shortly before, during, or shortly after birth (i.e., from
breastfeeding). As recently as 2001, 175 infants acquired HIV infection
from their mothers. Almost none of these would have been infected had
their mothers been adequately screened and treated."
"Twenty
years ago, AIDS was a new, complicated, and fatal disease. Effective early
treatment was not available. Perinatal transmission (transmission from
an infected mother to her fetus/newborn) was not preventable. And few
data were available about effective prevention. In response, the CDC,
public health authorities, and physicians established what they hoped
would be effective prevention guidelines. Many people benefited from these
efforts. Unfortunately, estimates of new infections have been stagnant
for almost a decade, at 40,000 infections per year (CDC). It should be
obvious to all that a continuation of these early policies would only
produce the same results."
"We've
entered a new era. Effective early treatment is available. Perinatal transmission
(transmission from an infected mother to her fetus/newborn) can be prevented.
And data are available about effective prevention. The CDC is to be applauded
for being dissatisfied with the status quo and for today announcing dramatic
new science-based HIV prevention recommendations." These recommendations
include:
Making HIV
testing a routine part of medical care.
Creating new models for diagnosing HIV infections outside medical settings.
Working with people diagnosed with HIV and their partners.
Incorporating HIV testing in the routine battery of prenatal tests.
A non-profit medical organization based in Austin, TX, The Medical Institute
was founded in 1995 to confront the worldwide epidemics of nonmarital
pregnancy and sexually transmitted infection with incisive health care
data.
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